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> The Fabrics Of Stars
graciassenor
Posted: May 12 2008, 10:53 PM


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How do cosmologists and astronomers know that stars are hydrogen molecules fusing into helium? Have they literally detected the nuclear fusion within stars taking place, or is this simply a theory? Thanks.

This post has been edited by graciassenor on May 12 2008, 10:54 PM
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graciassenor
Posted: May 14 2008, 07:46 PM


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so it's just a theory? good to know.
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ofelas
Posted: May 17 2008, 02:31 PM


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QUOTE (graciassenor @ May 12 2008, 10:53 PM)
How do cosmologists and astronomers know that stars are hydrogen molecules fusing into helium?  Have they literally detected the nuclear fusion within stars taking place, or is this simply a theory?  Thanks.


OK, I'll risk it....biggrin.gif

It is a theory (not "just" a theory, I hate that usage of the term, implying that the poster does not know the difference between a theory and a hypothesis), a theory supported by an astounding amount of observation, and predictive of more astounding amounts of observations...

By the way, hydrogen fusion is a mechanism fueling main-sequence stars only, in later stages of the star's life heavier elements will be fused, up to and including iron, which eventually results in a supernova in stars massive enough, again, in conformance with theoretical predictions.


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kjw
Posted: May 17 2008, 10:06 PM


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QUOTE
graciassenor Posted on May 13 2008, 08:53 AM How do cosmologists and astronomers know that stars are hydrogen molecules fusing into helium? Have they literally detected the nuclear fusion within stars taking place, or is this simply a theory? Thanks.

short answer: the first step of the proton-proton chain reaction produces neutrinos. neutrinos have been detected coming from the sun.

This post has been edited by kjw on May 17 2008, 10:07 PM
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