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> Twin Paradox Resolved, Full story at http://www.physorg.com/news90697187.html
Nick
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 07:42 PM


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QUOTE (Renaldo @ Feb 17 2007, 11:23 PM)
I just had this strangest of thoughts while reading this thread!

Considering that vibrating atoms and molecules is a sort of continuous back and forth acelerating-decelerating, shouldn't extremely cold objects age more slowly compared to hot objects.

quantum motion

Richard Feynman said " Everything giggles."
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Nick
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 07:44 PM


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QUOTE (Montec @ Feb 18 2007, 01:19 AM)
Hello all

According to to the data from COBE/WMAP the Sun is moving through space at an approximately velocity of 552 km/s. If twin A has the same speed (relative to the Sun) but in the opposite direction of the Sun's direction (twin A has no dipole in his/her microwave back ground radiation) then who would age faster twin E who stayed on the Earth or twin A?

Disregard the gravitation time effects in this thought experiment.

smile.gif

They would age the same. tongue.gif

This post has been edited by Nick on Feb 20 2007, 08:43 PM
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Nick
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 07:49 PM


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QUOTE (rpenner @ Feb 19 2007, 07:18 PM)
Einstein noticed that Maxwell's equations seemed to require an absolute frame of rest, in contradiction of hundreds of years of experiment. The postulate that all observers see light (in a vacuum) travel at the same speed resolved the problem with Maxwell and, as a consequence, introduced the entire framework of special relativity.

Light moves through the absolute rest frame. Its clock is the fastest. tongue.gif

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rpenner
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 08:38 PM


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QUOTE (Guest_Physicist @ Feb 20 2007, 03:48 PM)
I was unaware that announcing yourself as a physicist might be considered puffery - perhaps then, unregistered as I may be, the fact that I might be the first such user to actually correctly label myself in this way makes me the proverbial exception to the rule...

I believe "GeneSplicer" is actually a molecular biologist of some sort, and has also managed to gain much reputation. "Biologist," however, is no such thing. It's the generic problem of Internet anonymity and trust. I might be Rachel Penner, Ron Penner, Rabbi Penner, Rabbit Penner, Robot Penner or President GWB. (The last last appears unlikely if you can decode the rebus in my signature).

Registered users have a potential advantage in the feedback mechanism. Registered users can also conduct audits of other registered users' past posts. But trust is a difficult problem on the Internet. Which is why I try to cite references that others can at least navigate to.

I like your writing, and the expository style contributes to my Bayesian-esque estimation of your reliability. (In engineering, we call it an guesstimate.)

(signed)
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(or am I lying?) smile.gif


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x646d63
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 09:05 PM


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Does this mean that relativity is dead?

If the relative motion of two objects A and B is determined by their distance from C, as the distance to C moves to infinity the relative motion approaches 0.

Now, if A and B are in a circular orbit around point C, are A and B relatively fixed even though they are moving through spacetime independently? What does that imply?

Sounds goofy, but then goofy is sometimes revolutionary (pun intended.)
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AlphaNumeric
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 09:15 PM


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QUOTE (rpenner @ Feb 20 2007, 09:38 PM)
(signed)
Lady Chelsea Kensington of Knightsbridge
(or am I lying?smile.gif

I'M SPARTACUS!!


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The views in the above post are those of its author and not those of the people who educated him through a degree and masters or those who currently supervise him during his PhD, have collaborated with him to write papers and pay him to teach and mark undergraduate mathematics and physics courses. Any insults, flames or rants are purely the work of the author and not the institutions of which he has or is or will be affiliated with.
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Alpha
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 09:15 PM


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QUOTE (rpenner @ Feb 21 2007, 01:38 AM)
...Rachel Penner, Ron Penner, Rabbi Penner, Rabbit Penner, Robot Penner or President GWB. ...

Or this or this or this ???

QUOTE
...Rabbit Penner...


I would bet my money on this. laugh.gif

QUOTE
Lady Chelsea Kensington of Knightsbridge


Pheeew, thanks for clearing up the matter. laugh.gif


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Nick
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 09:38 PM


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QUOTE (x646d63 @ Feb 20 2007, 09:05 PM)
Does this mean that relativity is dead?

If the relative motion of two objects A and B is determined by their distance from C, as the distance to C moves to infinity the relative motion approaches 0.

Now, if A and B are in a circular orbit around point C, are A and B relatively fixed even though they are moving through spacetime independently? What does that imply?

Sounds goofy, but then goofy is sometimes revolutionary (pun intended.)

DOES THE STATION COME TO THE TRAIN?

DOES THE STATION MOVE THROUGH SPACE TO GET ANY CLOSER TO THE TRAIN?

NO. RELATIVITY IS GONE. tongue.gif laugh.gif

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jabailo
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 10:15 PM


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How about this. Forget twins.

Take a rotating body, a disk that is made out of a material with a shelf life of 1 year.

The disk rotates 68% the speed of light.

Eventually, the center, which is at rest, begins to crumble away sooner than the outer edge, which is "aging" more slowly.

How does this affect stars?
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jabailo
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 10:18 PM


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QUOTE (iand @ Feb 18 2007, 04:36 AM)
I thought this was a joke.  But it's not April 1st.  This prof really thinks he's resolved a 'paradox'???  The solution has been known for almost a 100 years.

The Twin Paradox, is just badly named and posed to students.  It starts off by posing what seems to be a contradiction.  The teacher then challenges his students to think of ways to resolve the 'paradox'.  However, the solution to the paradox is well known and the discussion can be found in any text on the relativity.  I'm not sure what this LSU prof is supposed to have 'proved'.  But its sounds idiotic.  It must be a joke.

Each of the twins really do see the other as aging slower.  There is no paradox at this point because this is just relativity of time dilation.  The reality of the paradox kicks in when the travelling twin turns around and returns to earth.  He/she has to undergo an acceleration and is no longer in an inertial frame of reference.  He can feel the forces of deceleration and acceleration and there is no doubt about who is moving.  This is the General Theory of Relativity in action.

I suggest that this Kak joker read a book on relativity.. or maybe his ex-teachers should let him in on the joke...??


Imagine two twins.

One gets hit on the head with a baseball bat and dies.

Now one is alive, and the other is dead.

Yet they are twins!?!

Resolve that.
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yor_on
Posted: Feb 20 2007, 10:30 PM


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Hey Nick at page two ;) you wrote that if you flew fast enough you could see time slow down :)

That's news to me,
Hope you can prove it, as far as i know whatever 'state' you're in, time for you will flow at the same rate, that doesn't mean that you wont see relativistic phenomena like light behaving strange, collecting in the center instead of spread out etc Just to strech my neck out more i will claim that the same goes for falling past the event horizon.

The ''real' difference' as far as i know will only appear when comparing with an earlier state of reference, if you get my relativistic drift.

PS: anyone interested in a killerspree of emoticons

This post has been edited by yor_on on Feb 20 2007, 10:57 PM


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Frye
Posted: Feb 21 2007, 03:07 AM


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If this is correct, i am confused. You cant simply see the velocity of one twin as minus the velocity of the other and from that draw the conclusion that relative to each other they experience the same thing, since only one of them experiences acceleration: the one in the spaceship. He has to slow down and get back to his brother to compare clocks doesn't he? There was never a paradox to start with.
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Nick
Posted: Feb 21 2007, 03:17 AM


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QUOTE (jabailo @ Feb 20 2007, 10:15 PM)
How about this. Forget twins.

Take a rotating body, a disk that is made out of a material with a shelf life of 1 year.

The disk rotates 68% the speed of light.

Eventually, the center, which is at rest, begins to crumble away sooner than the outer edge, which is "aging" more slowly.

How does this affect stars?

HOW FAST CAN STARS SPIN?
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Guest_Sean
Posted: Feb 24 2007, 02:50 AM


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This is one of those lame things that's been around and resolved for almost as long as it has existed. The twin "paradox" has never been a true paradox since the twin traveling at .86c has to accelerate. That is, they are not bound by a mutual frame of reference due to the physical impossibility of instant acceleration. By enacting or being bound by the force of his acceleration, the paradox no longer exists.
One twin experiences acceleration which precludes a mutually shared perception, which means the twin in the starship stays younger and the one on earth gets older.
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avec
Posted: Feb 24 2007, 07:09 PM


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Guest_Sean is correct. What most people don't understand is that while uniform velocity and its time dilation effects depend on perspective, acceleration is absolute and permanently alters the clock rate. It is acceleration that makes something age slower. Clocks on earth tick slower than clocks in space due to a stronger gravity field on earth, and gravity is equivalent to acceleration. The Twin Paradox only appears a paradox if you try to use Special Relativity to analyze a General Relativistic phenomenon.
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